CA Leads in AI Regulation for Safety, Pioneering Strict Rules.

Published Date: 03/07/2024

California lawmakers are considering a groundbreaking bill that would require artificial intelligence companies to test their systems and implement safety measures to prevent potential manipulation.

As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to evolve at an unprecedented pace, California lawmakers are taking a proactive approach to ensure the technology is developed and used safely. A first-of-its-kind bill, set to be voted on soon, aims to reduce the risks associated with AI by requiring companies to test their systems and implement safety measures.


The proposed legislation, introduced by Democratic state Sen. Scott Wiener, seeks to prevent catastrophic harms from extremely powerful AI models that may be created in the future. The requirements would only apply to systems that cost more than $100 million in computing power to train, a threshold that no current AI models have reached as of July.


Wiener emphasized that the bill is focused on incredibly large and powerful models, not smaller AI systems. The proposal has garnered support from renowned AI researchers and would create a new state agency to oversee developers and provide best practices.


However, the bill faces strong opposition from tech companies, including Meta and Google, which claim the regulations would discourage companies from developing large AI systems or keeping their technology open-source. They argue that the focus should be on those who use and exploit AI systems for harm, rather than the developers themselves.


Meanwhile, Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom has positioned California as an early AI adopter and regulator, with plans to deploy generative AI tools to address highway congestion, make roads safer, and provide tax guidance. However, he has also warned that overregulation could put the state in a perilous position.


The proposal has sparked a heated debate, with proponents arguing that California cannot wait for federal guidance, citing hard lessons learned from not acting soon enough on social media regulation. On the other hand, opponents want to wait for more guidance from the federal government.


In addition to this bill, California lawmakers are also considering another ambitious measure to combat automation discrimination when companies use AI models to screen job resumes and rental apartment applications.


California has been at the forefront of technology innovation, and its lawmakers are now taking steps to ensure that AI is developed and used in a responsible manner. The proposed bill is a significant step in this direction, and its outcome will be closely watched by the tech industry and policymakers around the world.

  

Meta, a leading technology company, is the parent company of Facebook and Instagram. Google is a multinational technology company specializing in Internet-related services and products. The California Chamber of Commerce is a business advocacy group that represents the interests of California's business community.

FAQS :

Q: What is the purpose of the proposed AI regulation bill in California?

A: The bill aims to reduce the risks associated with AI by requiring companies to test their systems and implement safety measures to prevent potential manipulation.


Q: Which companies are opposed to the proposed AI regulation bill?

A: Tech companies, including Meta and Google, are opposed to the bill, citing concerns that it would discourage companies from developing large AI systems or keeping their technology open-source.


Q: What is the threshold for AI systems to be subject to the proposed regulations?

A: The requirements would only apply to systems that cost more than $100 million in computing power to train, a threshold that no current AI models have reached as of July.


Q: What is the role of the proposed new state agency in the AI regulation bill?

A: The new state agency would oversee developers and provide best practices to ensure the safe development and use of AI systems.


Q: What is the significance of California's proposed AI regulation bill?

A: The bill is a first-of-its-kind legislation that could set a precedent for AI regulation in other states and countries, and its outcome will be closely watched by the tech industry and policymakers around the world. 

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