Modder Bypasses SecureBoot Using ChatGPT on Locked Device

Published Date : 08/06/2025 

A tech enthusiast used ChatGPT and a CH341A flash programmer to bypass the Factory Reset Protection (FRP) on a Panasonic ToughPad FZ-A2 tablet, successfully installing Windows 10 and Linux Mint. This achievement highlights the potential for reusing old, locked devices. 

A tech enthusiast has leveraged ChatGPT to circumvent the Factory Reset Protection (FRP) features of a used Panasonic ToughPad FZ-A2 tablet. Thanks to OpenAI’s chatbot and a BIOS programmer, XDA forums member Deskmodder managed to update the tablet’s UEFI BIOS and install both Windows 10 and Linux Mint. This success story underscores the potential for reusing old, serviceable hardware.

The Panasonic ToughPad FZ-A2 was initially running an outdated version of Android 6.0 and was locked with Factory Reset Protection (FRP), which typically requires the original credentials to reset the device. FRP is a security feature designed to prevent stolen devices from being easily wiped and resold. However, this protection can also hinder the re-use of second-hand devices when the previous owner fails to reset them.

Deskmodder, aware of the FRP lock, decided to attempt a hack due to the device’s Intel CPU (Atom X5 8550) and traditional x86 UEFI BIOS. With the help of ChatGPT and a CH341A flash programmer, the process involved several steps:

1. The CH341A was used to dump the Panasonic’s BIOS.

2. The dumped BIOS was uploaded to ChatGPT with instructions to completely disable SecureBoot and its proprietary keys.

3. The GPT-modified BIOS was flashed back to the device.

4. The modder crossed their fingers, and it worked!

5. The next step was to wrangle the operating systems, with various compatibility issues being addressed.

Deskmodder shared their original ChatGPT conversation for the BIOS hacking process, which can be found online for those interested in the technical details. Since the initial post, they have successfully installed Windows 10 on the ToughPad, although some driver issues remain unresolved.

This achievement raises the possibility of making better use of old, firmware-locked PCs. Many used marketplaces are filled with ex-corporate laptops that are effectively unusable due to forgotten firmware passwords. While some models can be unlocked using known patching tools, many are not yet patchable. AI tools like ChatGPT could potentially revolutionize the reusability of these devices, allowing them to be repurposed rather than recycled for parts or scrap.

In the broader context, this modding success story highlights the potential for AI in overcoming hardware limitations and promoting the circular economy. It’s a win for tech enthusiasts and environmental advocates alike, as it demonstrates how innovative solutions can breathe new life into old technology. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQS): 

Q: What is Factory Reset Protection (FRP)?

A: Factory Reset Protection (FRP) is a security feature used in Android devices that requires the original user's credentials to reset the device. It prevents stolen devices from being easily wiped and resold.

Q: How did Deskmodder bypass the FRP on the Panasonic ToughPad?

A: Deskmodder used ChatGPT to modify the BIOS and a CH341A flash programmer to disable SecureBoot and its proprietary keys, allowing the installation of new operating systems.

Q: What operating systems did Deskmodder install on the ToughPad?

A: Deskmodder successfully installed both Windows 10 and Linux Mint on the Panasonic ToughPad FZ-A2.

Q: What is the significance of this modding achievement?

A: This achievement highlights the potential for reusing old, locked devices and the role AI tools like ChatGPT can play in overcoming hardware limitations.

Q: Are there any potential risks associated with bypassing FRP?

A: Bypassing FRP can expose the device to security risks, such as unauthorized access and vulnerabilities. It is important to ensure the device is securely configured after the bypass. 

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